google sheets

How To Use ARRAYFORMULA In Google Sheets

Boost your productivity with Sourcetable's AI spreadsheet assistant. Work like a spreadsheet power user and answer all your questions in seconds.


Learn more
Jump to

How to Use ARRAYFORMULA in Google Sheets

ARRAYFORMULA is a powerful function in Google Sheets that allows you to apply a formula to an entire range of cells, streamlining your data processing tasks. This guide will provide you with a clear and concise explanation of how to use ARRAYFORMULA effectively.

We will also explore why Sourcetable is a better alternative to using Google Sheets. Sourcetable makes it easy to become an advanced spreadsheet user faster as an AI-first spreadsheet. It makes it simple to answer questions about your spreadsheets, build formulas and queries, and automate any spreadsheet task.

google sheets

How to Use ARRAYFORMULA in Google Sheets

Introduction to ARRAYFORMULA

The ARRAYFORMULA function in Google Sheets enables the display of values from an array formula into multiple rows and columns. It allows non-array functions to work with arrays. By leveraging ARRAYFORMULA, you eliminate tedious manual work, streamline and declutter your spreadsheets, and simplify logic and calculations.

Syntax and Usage

The syntax for ARRAYFORMULA is ARRAYFORMULA(array_formula). The array_formula argument can be a range, a mathematical expression involving one or more cell ranges of the same size, or a function that returns more than one cell. Many array formulas will automatically expand into neighboring cells.

Creating ARRAYFORMULA

To use ARRAYFORMULA, start by typing your formula. Press Ctrl+Shift+Enter, and Google Sheets will automatically add ARRAYFORMULA( to the beginning of your formula. For example, to sum the values of multiple ranges, use =ArrayFormula(sum(B2:B5+C2:C5+D2:D5)).

Examples of ARRAYFORMULA

Here are practical examples of using ARRAYFORMULA:

  • =ArrayFormula(sum(B2:B5+C2:C5+D2:D5))
  • =arrayformula(if(C2:C17<>10, "order", "no"))
  • =arrayformula(sumif(F2:F17&G2:G17, H2:H4&I2:I4, D2:D17))
  • =ArrayFormula(sumif(F2:F17, H2:H4, D2:D17))
  • =ARRAYFORMULA(VLOOKUP(search-key#1, search-key#2, range, column-index, [sorted/not-sorted]))
  • =arrayformula(A2:A14 &" "& B2:B14) (combine first and last names)
  • =filter(unique(C2:C), arrayformula(countif(C2:C, unique(C2:C))>1)) (filter duplicates)
  • Benefits of Using ARRAYFORMULA

    ARRAYFORMULA offers flexibility and dynamic functionality. It simplifies your spreadsheets by decluttering and eliminating manual work. Furthermore, it allows for batch calculations and enhances the expandability of your sheets.

    Troubleshooting ARRAYFORMULA

    If you encounter issues with ARRAYFORMULA, use IFERROR with INDEX and SMALL for troubleshooting. Also, dragging formulas can help replicate the same formula across different cells.

    Keep in mind that array formulas cannot be exported. However, understanding and using ARRAYFORMULA effectively can significantly enhance your productivity in Google Sheets.

    google sheets

    Use Cases Unlocked by Knowing How to Use ARRAYFORMULA in Google Sheets

    1. Combining Text Efficiently

    Using ARRAYFORMULA, you can easily combine text data across multiple rows, such as concatenating first and last names. Example: =arrayformula(A2:A14 &" "& B2:B14) quickly merges columns A and B, saving time and reducing errors.

    2. Summing Data with Criteria

    With ARRAYFORMULA combined with SUMIF, you can sum data based on specific criteria, even removing extra blank cells in the process. Example: =ArrayFormula( sumif(F2:F,filter(H2:H,H2:H<>""))). This allows for more dynamic and flexible data analysis.

    3. Running Conditional Formulas Across Rows

    Apply conditional logic across multiple rows using ARRAYFORMULA with the IF function. Example: =ArrayFormula( if(C2:C17<10, "order", "no") ). This enables batch processing for decision-making criteria.

    4. Extracting Unique Values

    Utilize ARRAYFORMULA with UNIQUE to filter out duplicates from lists, streamlining your dataset. This is particularly useful for consolidating large datasets and maintaining data integrity.

    5. Dynamic Lookup

    Combine ARRAYFORMULA with VLOOKUP to perform dynamic lookups across multiple rows efficiently. This can significantly speed up data retrieval processes in large sheets.

    6. Efficient Data Filtering

    Use ARRAYFORMULA with FILTER to find specific information quickly. This approach helps in refining datasets based on various conditions, making data analysis more intuitive.

    7. Multi-Criteria Summing

    Leverage ARRAYFORMULA with SUMIFS to sum values that meet multiple criteria. This becomes vital for complex data analysis scenarios, where multiple conditions need to be accounted for.

    8. Manipulating Text and Numbers

    ARRAYFORMULA can be used to manipulate text and numbers simultaneously. This versatility makes it possible to manage different data types within a single formula, enhancing data processing capabilities.

    sourcetable

    Comparing Google Sheets and Sourcetable: Efficiency and AI Integration

    Google Sheets is a widely used spreadsheet tool, but when it comes to performing advanced tasks like using the ARRAYFORMULA function, it can be challenging for many users. Detailed Google Sheets documentation and forums can assist, but the learning curve is still steep for beginners.

    Sourcetable revolutionizes the spreadsheet experience with its AI-first approach. The built-in AI assistant in Sourcetable significantly reduces the time spent on learning and applying complex formulas like ARRAYFORMULA. Users can instead focus on analyzing their data while the AI handles the intricate details.

    Another advantage of Sourcetable is its integration capability. Sourcetable connects with over five hundred data sources, making it easy to query and pull in data without the need for external tools or manual imports. This feature makes Sourcetable superior to Google Sheets for comprehensive data analytics tasks.

    When searching for solutions on how to use ARRAYFORMULA in Google Sheets, Sourcetable's AI assistant provides a hands-off approach, generating complex spreadsheet formulas and SQL queries instantly. This means anyone can execute advanced spreadsheet operations without prior experience.

    For those aiming to streamline their data tasks, Sourcetable offers a more accessible and efficient solution, making advanced spreadsheet functionalities available to everyone, regardless of their technical background.

    sourcetable

    How to Use ArrayFormula in Sourcetable

    1. To use ArrayFormula in Sourcetable, open the Sourcetable AI assistant. The AI assistant is a chatbot that helps with your spreadsheet tasks.
    2. Type any question about ArrayFormula into the chatbot. The assistant will guide you on using ArrayFormula effectively. It explains the syntax and provides examples based on your data.
    3. Sourcetable integrates with over five hundred data sources. This allows you to apply ArrayFormula across diverse datasets.
    4. Harness the AI assistant to master complex tasks quickly. Use it to write and understand advanced spreadsheet formulas, including ArrayFormula.
    5. Using Sourcetable's AI assistant makes spreadsheet tasks accessible to anyone. It saves time and improves your proficiency with spreadsheets.
    google sheets

    Frequently Asked Questions

    What is the purpose of ARRAYFORMULA in Google Sheets?

    ARRAYFORMULA enables the display of values returned from an array formula into multiple rows and/or columns and allows the use of non-array functions with arrays.

    How do you format the syntax for ARRAYFORMULA?

    The syntax for ARRAYFORMULA is ARRAYFORMULA(array_formula). The array_formula argument is required and can be a range, a mathematical expression using one cell range or multiple ranges of the same size, or a function that returns a result greater than one cell.

    How can ARRAYFORMULA combined with IF be used in a Google Sheet?

    ARRAYFORMULA can be combined with IF to run an IF statement across all rows at once. For example, =ARRAYFORMULA(IF(C2:C17 < 10, 'order', 'no')).

    What is a common use case for ARRAYFORMULA with SUMIF?

    A common use case for ARRAYFORMULA with SUMIF is to return the sum of an array conditionally. For example, =ARRAYFORMULA(SUMIF(F2:F, H2:H, D2:D)).

    What are some benefits of using ARRAYFORMULA in Google Sheets?

    ARRAYFORMULA eliminates tedious manual work, streamlines and declutters spreadsheets, simplifies logic and formulae, calculates batch sizes, offers flexibility and expandability, and provides dynamic functionality.

    How can you automatically apply ARRAYFORMULA while editing a formula?

    While editing a formula, pressing Ctrl+Shift+Enter will automatically add ARRAYFORMULA( to the beginning of the formula.

    What troubleshooting methods can you use if an array formula is not working?

    If an array formula isn't working, you can use IFERROR with INDEX and SMALL to troubleshoot. Additionally, you can drag formulas to use the same formula in different cells.

    What functions can be used in combination with ARRAYFORMULA?

    ARRAYFORMULA can be combined with functions such as FILTER, UNIQUE, COUNTIF, and it can also be used to combine text, text and numbers, and text and dates.

    Conclusion

    Understanding how to use ARRAYFORMULA in Google Sheets is essential for efficient data manipulation. However, Sourcetable simplifies this process using AI.

    Sourcetable integrates with third-party tools, providing real-time data access in an interface your entire team can use. With Sourcetable AI, automating tasks and answering any questions about spreadsheet formulas or data becomes effortless.

    Try Sourcetable today and experience seamless data management: https://sourcetable.com.



    Sourcetable Logo

    Work smarter, not harder

    Boost your productivity with Sourcetable's AI spreadsheet assistant. Answer all your questions about spreadsheets in seconds. Try for free to get started.

    Drop CSV