Financial Terms / leverage ratio

Understanding Leverage Ratios

Leverage ratios measure the extent to which a company finances its assets and operations using debt or equity. They indicate how much debt a business entity carries against its other accounts.

Formula

Leverage Ratio = Total Assets / Total Equity

How do I calculate the leverage ratio?

The leverage ratio is a key business metric that measures a business's financial leverage. It is important for businesses to understand and monitor their leverage ratio to ensure they are able to pay off their debt in a timely manner. To calculate the leverage ratio, use the following formula: Leverage Ratio = Total Assets / Total Equity. Both total assets and total equity can be found on a company's balance sheet. For businesses that don't have access to a balance sheet, there are tools such as Sourcetable that can help calculate leverage ratios.

What is the Basel III leverage ratio framework?

The Basel III leverage ratio framework is a regulatory measure that sets out how much capital banks must hold against their total exposures, including on-balance sheet exposures, derivative exposures, and securities financing transaction (SFT) exposures.

What are the disclosure requirements for the Basel III leverage ratio framework?

The Basel III leverage ratio framework and disclosure requirements were published by the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision in January 2014. The disclosure requirements cover the requirements for banks to publicly disclose their leverage ratio, which consists of the leverage ratio exposure measure, the leverage ratio denominator, and the leverage ratio.

What specific treatments do written credit derivatives receive under the Basel III leverage ratio framework?

Written credit derivatives are subject to specific treatments under the Basel III leverage ratio framework. These treatments include the recognition of netting agreements and the exclusion of credit derivatives that meet certain criteria from the leverage ratio exposure measure.

What is the scope of consolidation and disclosure under the Basel III leverage ratio framework?

The scope of consolidation and disclosure under the Basel III leverage ratio framework covers on-balance sheet exposures, derivative exposures, securities financing transaction (SFT) exposures, cross-product netting agreements for derivative exposures and SFTs, long settlement transactions and failed trades, and off-balance sheet items.

Key Points

How do I calculate leverage ratio?
Leverage Ratio = Total Assets / Total Equity
Leverage Measurement
Leverage ratios measure how a company's assets and business operations are financed using debt or equity. This is a way of measuring the company's financial risk and ability to meet its obligations.
Debt and Equity
The leverage ratio looks at the total amount of debt compared to the total amount of equity. This can give investors an idea of how much of the company's assets and operations are financed through debt.
Financial Risk
The leverage ratio can be used to measure the company's financial risk. A higher leverage ratio indicates that the company may be taking on more financial risk.
Ability to Meet Obligations
The leverage ratio can also be used to measure the company's ability to meet its obligations. If a company has a higher leverage ratio, it may not be able to meet its obligations as easily.
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