excel

How To Subtract In Excel Columns

Boost your productivity with Sourcetable's AI spreadsheet assistant. Work like a spreadsheet power user and answer all your questions in seconds.


Learn more
Jump to

Subtracting in Excel columns is a fundamental skill for managing and analyzing data effectively. This process involves utilizing formulas or functions to calculate the difference between numbers in rows or columns.

Understanding the steps for subtraction in Excel can streamline your data processing tasks. This webpage breaks down the subtraction process in clear, actionable steps.

Moreover, we'll explore how Sourcetable offers a more intuitive approach to this common task, potentially saving you time and effort compared to traditional Excel methods.

excel

How to Subtract in Excel Columns

Basic Subtraction with Minus Sign

To perform a basic subtraction in Excel, use the minus sign (-). Enter the formula =number1-number2 to subtract two numbers. For example, =100-10 will give you 90. To subtract values in columns, use cell references, such as =A2-B2.

Subtracting Multiple Numbers

Excel allows subtraction of multiple numbers from a single cell. Simply continue using the minus sign for each number, like =A1-B1-C1.

Combined Use of SUM and Subtraction

When subtracting several cells from one cell, combine the SUM function and subtraction. Use the formula =A1-SUM(B1:B3) to subtract the sum of B1 through B3 from A1. Remember that subtracting a negative number effectively adds it.

Matrix Subtraction

To subtract matrices, use array formulas. Enter =(A2:C4)-(E2:G4) and press Ctrl+Shift+Enter to subtract matrix E2:G4 from A2:C4.

Subtraction of Text

Use the SUBSTITUTE function to remove text from a cell. For case-insensitive text subtraction, combine the SUBSTITUTE and TRIM functions. To subtract lists of text, identify unique values by comparing the lists.

Considerations for Excel Architecture

Note that Excel runs on x86 or x86-64 architecture in Windows PC, while Windows RT uses ARM. Formulas may yield slight differences between these architectures.

excel

Common Use Cases

  • excel

    Calculating monthly profit by subtracting expenses from revenue

  • excel

    Determining inventory change by subtracting sold items from received stock

  • excel

    Tracking weight loss by subtracting current weight from initial weight

  • excel

    Assessing budget variance by subtracting actual spending from planned budget

  • excel

    Computing loan balance by subtracting payments made from the original loan amount

sourcetable

Excel vs. Sourcetable: Streamlining Data Management

Excel has been a staple in data management for decades, offering robust functionalities for data analysis and reporting. However, Sourcetable introduces a revolutionary approach by integrating multiple data sources into a single spreadsheet interface. This integration facilitates seamless data query, enhancing productivity.

Sourcetable stands out with its AI copilot, a feature absent in Excel. This AI-driven assistant accelerates formula creation and template design, simplifying complex tasks. With its chat interface, Sourcetable's AI copilot makes spreadsheet management more accessible to users of all skill levels.

While Excel requires manual setup for data consolidation, Sourcetable automates data collection. This automation reduces the risk of human error and saves time, making Sourcetable a preferred choice for businesses seeking efficiency in data aggregation.

The AI copilot in Sourcetable represents a leap in user assistance compared to Excel's traditional functions. It guides users through formula generation and data analysis, embodying the next generation of spreadsheet software with smart capabilities.



Sourcetable Logo

Work smarter, not harder

Boost your productivity with Sourcetable's AI spreadsheet assistant. Answer all your questions about spreadsheets in seconds. Try for free to get started.

Drop CSV