Export WordPress Database with WP CLI

WP CLI Export Database

Exporting the Entire Database

Use the wp db export command to export your WordPress database to a file or STDOUT. This command leverages the mysqldump utility, utilizing the database credentials specified in your wp-config.php.

Specifying Tables to Export

To export specific tables, append the --tables flag followed by a list of table names. For instance, use wp db export --tables=wp_posts,wp_options to export only the posts and options tables.

Excluding Tables from Export

If you wish to exclude certain tables from the export, use the --exclude_tables flag with a list of table names you want to omit.

Omitting Table Creation Info

To exclude table creation statements from your export, include the --no-create-info flag.

Using mysqldump Flags

The wp db export command accepts any valid mysqldump flags. Specify database user and password using the --dbuser and --dbpass flags respectively, or pass additional arguments with --=.

Exporting to STDOUT

For direct output to STDOUT, use the wp db export - flag. This can be useful for piping the export to another command.

Retrieving Export File Name

To get the filename of the exported database, include the --porcelain flag. This outputs the filename for easy reference in scripts or command line operations.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I export my entire WordPress database using WP-CLI?

You can export your entire WordPress database by using the command 'wp db export'. This command will create a SQL file containing your database, using the credentials specified in your wp-config.php file.

Can I export specific tables from my WordPress database using WP-CLI?

Yes, you can export specific tables by using the '--tables=' option with the 'wp db export' command. Provide the table names you wish to export separated by spaces.

How can I exclude certain tables from the export with WP-CLI?

To exclude specific tables from your export, use the 'wp db export' command with the '--exclude_tables=' option followed by a list of table names you want to skip.

Is it possible to pass custom options to the mysqldump utility through WP-CLI?

Yes, the 'wp db export' command accepts any valid mysqldump flags, allowing you to pass custom options directly to the mysqldump utility.

How do I prevent the WP-CLI from loading the MySQL option files during an export?

By default, the 'wp db export' command does not load the MySQL option files. If you need to explicitly ensure this behavior, you can use the '--no-defaults' flag.

Common Use Cases

• 
  Automated backup of WordPress database prior to website updates
• 
  Scheduled exports of WordPress database for off-site storage
• 
  Quickly cloning WordPress sites for development or testing environments
• 
  Restoration of WordPress databases from a command-line interface
• 
  Migration of WordPress content between different hosting platforms

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